Category “Random Thoughts”

Gen Issue 8 Review

Saturday, 19 May, 2012

I’m inexcusably a bit behind on reading and reviewing the monthly manga anthology GEN, so I’m going to try to briskly catch up beginning with issue 8.

Gen issue 8 immediately impresses readers with its striking, attractive cover drawn by veteran Japanese illustrator Junji Ohno. After its immediate and simple but effective first impression, the issue launches into a brisk start.


The anthology once again begins with Nakamura Shige’s engaging, retro-inspired boxing drama “Wolf.” As if the narrative itself is trying to evoke the spirit of the boxing it depicts, the eighth chapter throws the reader a left hook narrative punch then follows up immediately with another conflict from an entirely different angle, quickly followed by a third unexpected gut punch narrative twist. From the outset, “Wolf” has been on of Gen’s stronger entries, and the dramatic turns in this chapter effortlessly elevate the story to another, higher level of tension and emotion.

This issue’s installment of Mihara Gunya’s “Kamen” is the longest chapter so far, setting up immediate but significant story development. Although this chapter still refuses to answer many questions, it’s a more satisfying chapter than many previous ones just because of its greater length and substance.

While background art and screen tone remain as fine in Karino Arisa’s “Souls” as they’ve always been, the character art – proportion in particular – continues to improve. Character faces now look normal and naturally expressive, yet numerous characters’ necks still seem distractingly unnaturally long. The revelation contained within this chapter and the following story and character development finally provide vital context for the story. While the situation may now be clearer, the story may still have been better served by providing this important explanation a few chapters earlier in the narrative.

Standing in for this month’s installment of Sorako, creator Fujimura Takayuki instead provides the short, self-contained story “Intercolor,” a very concise, uncomfortably funny relationship drama that may require a moment of consideration before its meaning becomes apparant. The visual art in this chamber piece is entirely adequate, with facial expressions especially conveying a strong sense of tentative uncertainty and barely suppressed guilt. This chapter is also the first of Gen issue 8 to literally translate Japanese text instead of leaving text in Japanese and adding footnote translations. The abruptness of the English text translation is a sudden, jarring change after the three earlier stories in the anthology, a bit of an editing weakness unrelated to the actual manga story itself.

Whether by design or coincidence, I don’t know, but this issue’s chapter of Hajime Taguchi’s “Alive,” a self-contained tragedy about a caged bird that finds its own wings all too briefly, is a stylistic parallel to the “Intercolor” story that preceeds it, although this “Alive” story is far less subtle in its parable. Coming across as a particularly adult-oriented manga story, this short tale revolves around domestic violence and includes brief nudity and mildly graphic sex. This chapter also continues to translate Japanese signs and, for the first time in the issue, includes just two isolated instances of translated sound effects.

The third chapter of Ryo Hanada’s “Good-bye Geist” continues with its especially narrow focus that gives particular scenes a great sense of immediacy and believability but makes seeing the larger plot very difficult. The effect is a manga chapter that’s intriguing but frustrating. While it would be a bit unsatisfying on its own, when complimented by the other manga in the anthology, “Good-bye Geist” contributes to the anthology’s dynamic contrast of manga styles and tones.

Gen issue 8 closes with the debut of Nagumo’s original manga “Let’s Eat Ramen,” the anthology’s first inclusion from a veteran, professional manga-ka. Although not especially well known in America, Nagumo is the creator of manga series including Radio de Go! and Water Girls, both published in Manga Time Kirara Carat magazine. The two chapters of “Let’s Eat Ramen” are a lighthearted budding romance story revolving around a high school girl fascinated by ramen but nervous about visiting the ramen restaurants typically patronized by middle-aged businessmen. The cute and fun story is enhanced by Nagumo’s light, almost anime-esque art that’s particularly reminiscent of fellow Manga Time Kirara Carat artist Kiyuzuki Satoko (GA ~ Geijutsuka Art Design Class). Ending Gen issue 8 and coming full circle back to its beginning, this chapter, like the issue’s first three manga, keeps Japanese signs and text (mostly) in Japanese with sidebar translations and leaves visual sound effects unaltered and untranslated, in at least one case, to great effect.

Gen has been an outstanding English language primer for cutting-edge Japanese independent manga, but issue 8 elevates the magazine to a new height with its inclusion of a gorgeous cover and a new original manga from established, professionally published Japanese manga-ka. The contrast allows astute readers to really examine the subtle differences between manga by aspiring independent Japanese creators and those who have successfully launched careers in the manga industry. The contrast also brings readers an even more diverse spectrum of contemporary manga variety, including sport, fantasy adventure, historical drama, seinen drama, and romantic comedy. The quality and integrity of the Gen anthology has been steadily increasing with each issue, from the ambitious but uneven first issue to solid, confident issues like this one that have a distinctly tangible purpose and include strong, pointed manga that no longer look and feel tentative. Manga enthusiasts should not only be subscribing to and supporting Gen to encourage its principle but also to appreciate the diversity and quality of the unique manga it’s now bringing to English speaking readers.

The PDF versions of the issue available to subscribers is bright and crisp, available in both single page and double-page spreads. The print edition may be thinner than typical domestically published manga at the same price, but the quality of the content and the exceptional tactile quality of the heavy stock covers and bright white page stock absolutely justifies the price for collectors that prefer a physical copy.

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Doing the Double Dip

Tuesday, 15 May, 2012

Home video collectors are a particular breed who feel a personal connection to particular movies and cinema, urging us to want to own particular favorite films. We want the films we like to be nearby, like a domestic pet, to gratify and validate us. Ordinary people purchase the movies or TV shows they enjoy in order to re-watch them periodically, thus a watchable copy is perfectly sufficient. But collectors are more deeply engaged with their favorite films. Since we feel personally invested in those films and associate those films with our own self-identity, we want the versions of those films which satisfy us most. And because we always want the film close at hand, we feel obligated to constantly upgrade with newer formats, fancier and more comprehensive editions, and remastered, more pristine presentations. Although perhaps not with such psychologically scrutiny, the home video distribution industry recognizes and capitalizes on this compulsion with the “double dip.” An extra scoop is usually welcome. An improvement is commendable. But when relevant to home video, the “double dip” is like ice cream sprinkled with jalapeno. It’s a bitter pleasure that collectors face with equal amounts of anticipation and frustration. We’re being taken advantage of, but at heart the situation still involves something pleasurable, so we grit our teeth, rationalize, and concede.

After purchasing The Evil Dead again I was struck by an ironic realization.

I was stunned just a bit by the ephphany that although anime is my foremost love, the movies I’ve purchased most often have not been anime. I wonder if any film in the history of Hollywood has been released to commercial home video more times than The Evil Dead. While I never owned the film on VHS or LD, I first purchased the “Cover I” edition Anchor Bay DVD in 1999. Then I upgraded to the 1999 Elite Entertainment Special Edition DVD. Then I purchased Anchor Bay’s 2002 “Book of the Dead” DVD. Then in 2007 I upgraded again to the Anchor Bay “Ultimate Edition.” Then I grudgingly upgraded yet again to the 2010 double-disc limited edition Blu-ray. Purchasing the same film five times seems to be a record for me. By comparison, I’ve only purchased Evil Dead 2 three times, and Army of Darkness twice. My record with The Evil Dead is tied by the five times I’ve purchased Highlander: Republic Pictures’ 1996 10th Anniversary Director’s Cut laserdisc, Republic Pictures’ 2000 10th Anniversary Director’s Cut DVD, Anchor Bay’s 2002 Immortal Edition DVD limited edition, Optimum Releasing’s UK exclusive 2007 Immortal Edition Steelbook DVD, and most recently Lionsgate’s 2010 Blu-ray. (I also take pride in the fact that I’ve never purchased any Highlander video besides the original movie.) Ranking just below The Evil Dead and Highlander, I purchased Toho’s Lone Wolf & Cub movie sextet on AnimEigo’s VHS, then laserdisc, then DVD. And I’m certain that I’ll upgrade again to the forthcoming Blu-ray release.

Anime is not without its multiple iterations, upgrades, and re-releases, with Robotech certainly dwarfing all other titles. The Macross Saga hit American VHS from F.H.E. in 1985, 1987, and 1993, laserdisc in 1993, Perfect Collection VHS from Streamline in 1994, a single-episode CD-ROM from GameTek Cinema in 1994, DVD from AD Vision in 2001 followed by ADV’s 2004 Robotech Remastered release, then A&E’s 2011 DVD release. Excluding the American edited Robotech, I can only recall two Japanese language anime that have had five distinct domestic releases. Akira hit VHS in 1991 then subtitled VHS in 1999. It premiered on domestic DVD in 2001 then got a DTS upgrade in 2002 followed by an American Blu-ray release in 2009. Project A-ko hit domestic VHS and LD from Central Park Media, 1999 letterboxed DVD from Image Entertainment, full screen “Collector’s Series” DVD from CPM in 2002, and remastered DVD from Discotek in 2011. The Fist of the North Star movie first hit American VHS in 1991 thanks to Streamline. Image Entertainment then released it on DVD in 1998. DiscoTek released the film on bilingual DVD in 2009 then quietly rolled out a second edition DVD with “propered” subtitles, creating a fourth distinct release. MD Geist has had four distinct American releases on VHS, CPM DVD, Director’s Cut DVD, and then a DVD re-release by AD Vision. I don’t know if ADV’s release was merely a repackage of the CPM DVD or a new encode, but it ought to count as a distinct fourth release just by virtue of it coming from a new distributor.

Numerous anime titles have had three distinct American releases, excluding mere changes in packaging; among them, the Dirty Pair OVA series (ADV VHS & DVD, Nozomi DVD), Cowboy Bebop & Trigun (VHS, DVD, Remix DVD), Rhea Gall Force (VHS, Image DVD, CPM DVD), Darkside Blues (VHS, CPM DVD, ADV DVD), Megazone 23 (VHS, Image DVD, ADV DVD), My Neighbor Totoro (Fox VHS & DVD, Disney DVD), and Rei Rei (Softcel VHS & DVD, Critical Mass DVD). Evangelion has been released in VHS, DVD, Perfect collection DVD, Platinum DVD, Platinum Perfect Collection DVD (with tin case), Platinum Collection DVD (in thinpak), and Platinum Collection Limited Edition Holiday Special DVD, but those seven iterations constitute only three different release versions: VHS, DVD, and Platinum Edition DVD. I’m consciously excluding the two “Director’s Cut” DVDs since they only cover four out of 26 episodes.

In terms to total number of anime releases, I may top out with Dirty Pair after buying the domestic ADV OVA series VHS tapes, the domestic ADV DVDs, the Japanese complete series DVD boxed set, then the current Nozomi domestic DVDs, not to mention a random few Japanese laserdiscs along the way. I bought the Blood: The Last Vampire movie on Japanese limited edition DVD, then domestic DVD, then domestic Blu-ray. I also purchased Mononoke Hime on Japanese VHS, Japanese DVD, then domestic DVD. I purchased A-Kite on two Japanese laserdiscs, on uncut & uncensored German DVD, then finally on uncut & uncensored domestic DVD. But the only purely domestic release besides Dirty Pair that I’ve purchased three times may be Project A-ko. I own all three American DVD editions of Project A-ko but never purchased the movie on domestic VHS or LD. The number of times I’ve purchased an anime title twice, either to upgrade to a new format or supplement an extinct release with a newer release, is far too many to list or even, honestly, recall.

So how about you? How often have you upgraded or succumed to “double-dipping” or even “triple-dipping”? (Remember that relatively few American anime releases have had more than three distinctly different releases, excluding simple changes in packaging or SRP.) Which titles convinced you to re-buy?

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On Anime DVD Collecting

Thursday, 10 May, 2012

I noticed that on May 1st a perfect condition R1 set of Welcome to the NHK DVDs, including the rare individual volume 6, sold on Ebay for $91 despite the fact that FUNimation’s re-release of the same series can be aquired used for about ten bucks. I had no relation to this Ebay auction besides getting outbid at $40 because I’m satisfied to own the FUNimation release. But I’m pleased to see this sale because it serves as a confirmation that there are still at least a few die-hard R1 anime DVD collectors out there.

About three years ago, as streaming began taking off and Blu-ray looked poised to put DVD out to pasture, I started seriously trying to fill in gaps in my R1 anime DVD collection. I decided that my pie-in-the-sky ideal goal would be to collect every Japanese language anime released on domestic commercial DVD, excluding adult anime and multiple iterations/re-releases. I’m not opposed to hentai anime. In fact, I own over a hundred domestic H-anime DVDs. But the majority of H-anime are crap that I just don’t care to purchase or own.

Along the way, I’ve begun hoarding domestic anime DVDs, both rarities and commons. Sure, I have multiple sets of anime series I helped localize: Risky Safety, Miami Guns, Haré+Guu. And I also own four sets of FUNimation’s Kurogane no Linebarrels TV series release (God help me), four sets of Oh! Edo Rocket, four sets of Tsukihime with collector’s box, three sets of Arc the Lad, three sets of Infinite Ryvius, two sets of Trouble Chocolate, two sets of Betterman, and so on. Here’s another example of my compulsive domestic DVD hoarding. No, this isn’t AnimeNation inventory. This is just one box of my personal duplicate DVDs:

I like to think that I’m actually respectably close to completing my collection of American anime DVDs. Some of the remaining holes in my collection are common and cheap, like Legend of the Dragon Kings and Ys II. Some of them are rare and expensive, like Super Robot Wars, Maison Ikkoku, and Dunbune volumes 11 & 12. And some of them are very recent releases that I just haven’t had time or good opportunity to purchase yet.

If you’ll indulge me a moment more, here’s the list of remaining domestic anime DVDs that I consider missing from my collection. If anyone has any of these – particularly the rarities – in neeed of a new, good home, and you’re willing to relocate your discs at affordable prices, feel free to let me know.

And Yet the Town Moves
Animated Classics of Japanese Literature: The Izu Dancer
Animated Classics of Japanese Literature: The Sound of Waves
Aria the Natural
Aura Battler Dunbine vols. 4-12
Bakuman
Black Butler
Black Butler II
Bleach Uncut box sets 7-12
Blood+ Part One & Part Two
Book of Bantorra
Broken Blade
Case Closed seasons 4 & 5
Cat Planet Cuties
Crimson Wolf
D.Gray-Man season 2
Demon King Daimo
Dream Eater Merry
Eyeshield 21 vols. 2-4
Fairy Tail vols. 1-4
Fortune Quest vol. 1
Gatchaman collector sets 5-9
Golgo 13 TV vol. 3
Gurren Lagann movies 1 & 2
Haruka: Beyond the Stream of Time vols. 1-9
Heaven’s Lost Property Forte
Hetalia: World Series vols. 1-2
Hikaru no Go vols. 1-11
Himawari too
Infinite Stratos
Junjo Romantica seasons 1 & 2
Kama Sutra
Kobato vols. 1-2
Legend of the Dragon Kings vols. 1-5
Legend of the Legendary Heroes part 2
Maid Sama vol. 2
Maison Ikkoku sets 5-8
Mardock Scramble: The First Compression Director’s Cut
Mobile Suit Gundam UC Unicorn vols. 1-2
Motto to Loveru
Naruto Shippuden box sets 2-10
Psychic Squad
Ranma 1/2 season 4
Ronin Warriors vols. 4-9
Rosario + Vampire Capu 2
Sgt. Frog season three
SOS! Tokyo Metro Explorers: The Next
Super Robot Wars: OG – Divine Wars vols. 1-9
Super Robot Wars: The Original Generation
Tytania vol. 2
World God Only Knows
Ys II: Castle in the Heavens
Zegapain vols. 3-4 & 6

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One of the Biggest Mistakes of My Life?

Monday, 19 March, 2012

This afternoon, mere seconds before I entered the Citrus Park area MovieStop store, a young woman entered ahead of me.


She had a heavily tattooed left arm, straight, sholder length black hair, and wore a black Sailor Moon t-shirt. As I entered and moved straight to the store’s selection of used anime DVDs, she asked the cashier for recommendations on 80′s style gory zombie movies. The cashier immediately suggested Diary of the Dead (while I silently cringed inside). After he paused to consider other suggestions, I stepped forward and suggested Lucio Fulci’s horror films. Neither the young woman nor the cashier were familiar with the name “Lucio Fulci” or titles including The Beyond, City of the Living Dead, House By the Cemetary, and Zombie. The young woman pulled out a note pad and jotted down the name “Fulci.” She then mentioned House of the Devil. The MovieStop clerk wondered if she was referring to the M. Night Shyamalan produced film Devil. I clarified that she was referring to writer/director Ti West’s 2009 thriller and agreed with her that it was an excellent film. The young lady asked if I had any other recommendations. I first stated that just last night I’d watched Splinter and found it an excellent horror reminiscent of Re-Animator (due to its practical effects work). Her eyes lit up and she cooed, “Oh, a creature feature?” In my mind I noticed that she used the very specific genre categorization “creature feature.” She then asked me what type of horror I preferred. She said that she liked 80′s horror. I said that I had a friend who was a big fan of 40s & 50s horror, but I gravitated toward 70′s & 80′s horror. I then pointed out Stake Land. When I called it a “vampire movie,” she shrunk a bit, but then I explained that it was stylistically like a serious, humorless version of Zombieland, with feral, in her words, “rip you apart” vampires. She added a copy of the DVD to the stack of discs she was holding. A moment later she asked me for my take on Bruno Mattei’s “nun horror” movie The Other Hell. I replied that I hadn’t seen the film but had seen other Mattei movies and considered Mattei a terrible director. She then moved down the ailse to continue browsing, and I went the other direction, shortly later, quietly leaving the store. On the way out, I noticed that her car had a “no phone zone” bumper sticker. (I also don’t own a cel phone.)

Shortly later I mentally kicked myself, thinking, “Why didn’t I ask her out for lunch?” She may have refused. She may already be in a relationship. Or I may have missed opportunity to make a lovely friend and companion to introduce to underground splatter horror like Lucio Fulci and Olaf Ittenbach, and share a mutual love of anime with. I post this in case anyone reading this knows her and can possibly help me reverse my bone-headed, socially inept decision not to engage in further conversation.

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Looking a Gift Horse in the Mouth

Tuesday, 14 February, 2012

For 75 bucks, honestly, I’m a little disappointed by the Madoka Magica volume one limited edition. It looks and feels small, and the slipcase appears to be pretty feeble. After all, for $50 each the NIS America limited editions come in big, durable, hard slipcases with hardcover illustration books and include complete 12/13 episode series on DVD and BD discs. The NIS America limited editions just seem like much nicer, higher quality limited editions at a significantly lower price. I’m also disappointed that the promised pre-order bonus is merely an advertising postcard. Apart from having a different front image, it’s literally the exact same thing as the Christmas Madoka Magica postcard that I received for free, without needing to pre-order a $75 limited edition. And it’s the exact same type of advertising postcards that FUNimation routinely gives out for free. After Nozomi gave away a signet ring as an Utena pre-order bonus, an advertising postcard feels like a pretty weak pre-order bonus gift.

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Gen Gen 7

Monday, 2 January, 2012

The seventh issue of GEN Manga continues to evolve from its doujinshi roots into something more like a genuine underground, alternative manga culture anthology that encapsulates upcoming Japanese creators presenting their own unique and personal manga inspired by their own distinct influences. GEN no longer feels like a tentative, experimental project or an attempt to clone Kodansha’s Morning or Afternoon magazines. The periodical now feels like a confident, eclectic primer on varieties of contemporary Japanese manga outside the mainstream of shounen, shoujo, and otaku-centric themes. Fans of conventional manga may find GEN now even more alien while fans of both the manga art form and alternative comics – Japanese or otherwise – may find GEN becoming more rewarding and essential monthly reading.


Nakamura Shige’s boxing serial Wolf continues to largely exclude background art, which focuses attention on the foreground characters but also makes the story lack weight and substance. Brief panels in the seventh chapter which occur in natural environments and include impressionistic backgrounds are appealing and evocative, suggesting how much stronger the manga could possibly be. This chapter introduces a new, interesting plot twist that I haven’t seen in any other boxing manga. The seventh chapter also briefly reintroduces a character who’s been absent for some time, suggesting that Shige has a very conscious and detailed plan for the direction of the narrative. The new plot twist seemingly isn’t used to a great extent, but it is useful in fleshing out protagonist Naoto’s personality, leading up to a chapter conclusion that really reveals a natural maturation in Naoto’s psychology.

The latest chapter of Mihara Gunya’s fantasy serial Kamen introduces some political intrigue and seems to briefly advance the story, but the chapter is once again too short to be very substantial. The visual design in this dialogue-centric chapter requires less dynamic detail than the previous action-filled chapters, so it’s effective although not flashy. Reminiscent of previous chapters, this chapter’s final shot of the castle, rendered with precise, sharp geometry clashes with the rough, sketchy art that characterizes the story. Kamen continues to hint that it has a large and complex universe, but the very short monthly chapters readers are provided only begin to imply the scale and scope of the story and its world, making Kamen just as frustrating as it is rewarding.

The seventh chapter of Souls, continuing the story of Edo era male prostitute Takao, feels largely like a yaoi melodrama. At the same time, this chapter begins to tie threads together, suggesting the possibility of more significant story development to come. Karino Arisa’ art continues to improve. While human faces remain a weakness, proportions aren’t so noticeably wrong in this chapter.

Takayuki Fujimura’s latest chapter of Sorako whimsically illustrates a simple, routine day in protagonist Sorako’s life. The art design and selected focus on particular everyday items gives the chapter a vibrant, almost bohemian energy. The conscious manipulation of making panels progressively bigger evokes a sense of Sorako’s perspective, her life and her sense of freedom expanding from her bedroom to the larger but still constrained workplace, to the freedom that comes after the end of the workday when she’s able to indulge in fancifully pursuing her dream. Although nothing in particular happens in this comic chapter, the story is still engaging and fun, granting viewers a glimpse into the minute of a foreign life.

Hajime Taguchi’s Alive does a masterful job of illustrating the mournful, conflicted teenage sense of alienation and idealism; the sense of not knowing one’s place while harboring a private romanticism that justifies that anxiety. The nameless, hopeless teen protagonist meets a soul mate, a girl in whom he finds companionship and empathy more valuable and engaging than irrepressible adolescent lust. He creates his own Eden, complete with a garden and an angel so beautiful that he fears that his very touch would corrupt her. But this Salinger-esque fantasy cannot withstand the cold, uncompromising insistence of reality, and the story wonderfully reminds readers of that fact ironically before the story becomes too mopish and sentimental. This chapter does include a few panels of non-graphic nudity.

The second chapter of Ryo Hanada’s Good-bye Geist is, honestly, confusing because it develops multiple plot threads simultaneously with no concessions for the reader to keep up. Although the art design resembles shoujo manga, the dialogue is presented in curt, almost abrupt statements that evoke a sense of realism but entirely avoid conventional, and in this case possibly even welcome, exposition. The result is an intriguing manga chapter that challenges readers and seems familiar while being very unusual and unique.

The seventh volume of GEN manga retains Japanese visual sound effects without translations. The absence of translations may be noticeable, but it doesn’t detract from the appreciation of the stories at all. Japanese language signs are translated only when vital to the reader’s understanding of the story. Translation in this issue seems natural and fluid, free of typos and grammatical errors. The layout and monochrome coloring of the PDF pages is crisp and easy to read.

Particularly with the inclusion of “Sorako,” “Alive” and “Good-bye Geist,” GEN Manga increasingly feels like a publication with its own voice and unique value to readers and the American manga publishing community. GEN Manga is a great alternative for readers curious about the scope of manga beyond the mainstream, and a fine primer for alternative comic fans curious about the style and quality of Japanese underground, alternative comics.

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Dive Deep Into Breathe Deeply

Wednesday, 23 November, 2011

Husband and wife creative team “Yamaaki Doton” have won numerous Japanese awards for their original manga yet remained unknown in the English speaking world until the recent publication of their first English language translation. One Peace Books has done a great service to English speaking manga readers by providing an accessible adaptation of Yamaaki Doton’s masterwork tragedy manga Breathe Deeply, as published in Japan in 2010 as “X-saibou ha Fukaku Iki wo Suru” (X Cells Breathe Deeply).


Breathe Deeply introduces two high school boys, both deeply in love with a charming girl slowly dying of heart failure. Fifteen years after Yuko’s untimely demise, the boys, Sei and Oishi, have devoted their lives and energies to researching opposing philosophies of cardiopulmonary medicine. Oishi pursues advances in stem cel research and the growth of live organs for transplant. Sei verges on revolutionizing medicine with the development of synthetic organs indistinguishable from natural ones. Both men remain tormented by their lost love and adolescent regrets. Their fortunes rise and fall until a startling secret comes to light, bringing the two men back together again over their common past.

In Breathe Deeply, creators Yamaaki Doton create a complex, multi-faceted tragedy that incorporates romance, drama, suspense, science fiction, and crime, masterfully blending each component so that no parts of the story ever feel unnatural or out of place. The story evokes sympathetic emotional angst along with complex, provocative themes including the morality of medical research, the ethics of organ transplantation, the cutthroat internal politics of medical research, the conflict between compassionate subjectivity and objective science, and the conflict that exists been society’s desire and social convention. Underneath all of the complex and provocative themes lies a brutally heart-rending tale of sadness and loss, and the unending human struggle to prevent, mitigate, or inevitably accept tragic loss. The narrative prologue instantly draws readers into the story and forces readers to empathize with Yuko, Sei, and Oishi. This prologue is so effective that it quickly becomes devastatingly painful to read. The artwork and narrative, which creators Yamaaki Doton spent four years revising and perfecting, does such a superb job of capturing and expressing motion and emotion in revealing still frames that in only a few pages readers become so connected to the characters that the anxiety and grief within the pages powerfully transfers directly to the reader.

The story then leaps forward by fifteen years while continuing to reveal additional character and subtext through judicious flashbacks. The mid-section of the story replaces emotional torment with engrossing and intriguing drama until a surprise revelation kicks the story and characters into a suspenseful second gear that ratchets up the tension and resurrects deep emotional resonance. The narrative includes some strong profanity, some nudity, and brief adult situations, but nothing is sensational or exploitive. The strong language and scenes vitally animate the story and add further verisimilitude to a tale already vetted by numerous credentialed doctors and research scientists.

Visually, the manga vaguely resembles the draftsmanship of artists including Katsuhiro Otomo and Yoshihiro Sono. Even though the story is set in present day, it has an evocative, nostalgic tone that enhances the narrative’s sense of being haunted by the past. Unfortunately, the graphic art isn’t preserved or presented in the American edition as faithfully as could be hoped for. Introductory color pages in the 2010 Japanese publication are presented in monochrome in the translation. Tone reproduction is also darker in the English translation, sometimes blurring or hiding shade and detail more evident in the original Japanese publication. The alterations may not be the fault of One Peace Books, however. Original Japanese sound effects and background Japanese text is seemingly arbitrarily translated in the English adaptation, suggesting that One Peace Books may not have been provided access to ideal publication master files in the first place. Manga purists may be mildly perturbed over the English adaptation’s seeming arbitrary alteration of the original art. However, typical readers will find that the editorial decisions are consistently made in favor of easing readability. The dialogue translation flows naturally and appears practically free of errors excepting a number of lines throughout the book that lack proper punctuation. Once again, the grammar flaws are only noticeable and briefly distracting to the most observant and critical of readers. The book includes a short glossary providing definition and explanation of the medical abbreviations peppered throughout the dialogue.

The broad narrative concept of two young men pursuing opposing avenues of science out of devotion to their mutual love may seem reminiscent of director Makoto Shinkai’s 2004 anime film The Place Promised in Our Early Days, but the specifics of Breathe Deeply’s development are entirely different and far more substantial and affecting than Shinkai’s earlier story. Despite an American publication that visually looks a generation removed from the original Japanese publication, the narrative alone is strong enough to compensate for weaknesses in its presentation. Breathe Deeply is masterfully woven tragedy that will inevitably leave readers in tears. It’s a powerful, deeply moving story which absolutely belongs on the bookshelf of every reader that appreciates exceptional comic literature.

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Maneki Necro

Friday, 18 November, 2011

Model kit from last month’s Spooky Empire horror convention in Orlando, Florida. Paint job courtesy of Justin Cartisano.

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Gen Manga Issue 6 Review

Friday, 28 October, 2011

The sixth issue of Gen Manga (pronounced with a hard “G” in reference to the Japanese kanji character for “origin,” although I’m told by editor Robert McGuire that pronouncing the title with a soft “G” is fine too) is available to subscribers and consumers now. The October issue introduces the first chapter of a new, ongoing serial, Ryo Hanada’s Good-bye Geist, and shifts the magazine even further toward being America’s exclusive and foremost introduction to contemporary Japanese alternative and gekiga manga.


In the latest chapter of Nakamura Shige’s boxing manga Wolf, the expressions on characters’ faces have more subtelty and greater expression. The visual sense of momentum at the end of Okami & Morimoto’s second round of boxing is so forceful and evident that it’s nearly physical. However, the absence of background art is still a bit distracting. Although the art judiciously uses speed lines and sound effects, the amount of white space on each page makes a noticable impression on the reader. The rendering of sound effects partially compensates for the lack of background art, as sound effects are appropriately drawn in different sizes and styles. Although the sound effects aren’t translated, they don’t need to be, as they’re just as much a visual component of the panel design as an audio cue, if not more a visual component than an aural one.

Mihara Gunya’s Kamen, as usual, is a frustratingly short chapter, frustrating in this case because issue six’s story is especially exciting, illustrated with a selection of unusually dynamic frames and perspective angles. With this chapter being all action, movement is illustrated with particularly cinematic flair and distinctly Japanese pacing. The chapter also introduces an intriguing new plot twist.

Karino Arisa’s historical drama Souls shows significant improvement in its sixth installment. While impressive from the outset, by this sixth chapter, Karino’s mastery of drawing detail and background has improved even further while characters now, finally, look more natural and less disproportioned. Dialogue flows significantly better now, allowing readers to clearly distinguish who’s speaking and easily follow conversations. However, unlike the issue’s prior stories, translation typos still creep into this chapter of Souls including, “If it were bleeding” instead of “If it was bleeding” or “…had been bleeding,” and “…tell myself everything’s alright…” instead of “…everything’s all right…” The story in this issue is thankfully more subtle and less pretentious than it’s been. The chapter ends with some uncharacteristicly pleasant humor that encourages the reader to wonder what will happen next.

Fujimura Takayuki’s Sorako slice-of-life drama serves as a welcome visual contrast to Wolf & Kamen as its visual design is jam packed, reminiscent of a Japanese interpretation of an American 70′s or 80′s underground comic. Unlike the three prior stories, the art of Sorako is fluid, quick, imprecise. Lines aren’t perfectly straight nor details entirely accurate, but the rough drafting style gives the frames energy and character, enhancing the impression that the artist’s goal is to tell Sorako’s story, blemishes and all. Sorako finds herself once again beset with young adult ennui, or perhaps it’s simple laziness. But this time around, rather than finding enlightenment, Sorako finds something else that provides a nice, amusing conclusion to the chapter.

“The Hole to Brazil” installment of Hajime Taguchi’s dramatic and provocative manga Alive is an incisive and moving story about human nature and cathartic transformation. Deeply revealing characterization exudes from seemingly minor and simple dialogue and interactions. The alternative narrative focus is also mirrored in the visual composition that evokes artistic, alternative seinen manga with full backgrounds and details but occasional frames or illustrations that look sparse or even amateurish. The dialogue translation preserves Japanese honorables, as signifiers like “-chan” and “-san” are vital to express the relationships in the story without seeming stilted. The translation also flows well with the exception of rare lines like, “Does he belong on the side of those who gets things taken from them?” and “I loathed the man who took her from me to death,” that may either reflect the speaker’s natural thoughts or may be poor grammar. This chapter of Alive is certainly not conventional teen-oriented action or comedy. This is psychological drama about guilt and regret being stripped away by honest confession. It’s not the type of story that most manga readers desire, but it’s very affecting and satisfying for readers that want mature, literary manga that challenges as much as it entertains.

The newest addition to Gen Manga, Ryo Hanada’s Good-bye Geist visually resembles a contemporary shoujo drama but suggests that it will revolve around darker, more complex and threatening themes than typical high school crushes or college entrance exams. The relatively short first chapter introduces characters within the context of mysterious threats including serial animal abuse and a potential stalker. The potential for a compelling narrative is obvious, but readers will have to wait for future installments to see how the story develops. Unlike Alive, the translation for Good-bye Geist translates honorables into conventional English titles. But within the context of this story, the use of “Mr.” and “Ms.” seem natural and appropriate.

As of issue six, Gen Manga continues to evolve, and more importantly, mature into an increasingly interesting and revealing primer of cutting-edge Japanese gekiga manga. With Suzuki Yu’s serial VS Aliens now concluded, Gen Manga has graduated from conventional teen-oriented manga stories into a broad spectrum of adult-oriented manga. From sports to fantasy action to historical drama to contemporary slice-of-life, Gen Manga issue six presents independent manga for readers that want something different, mature, and literate. This is a true look at bleeding edge artistic underground manga stories that are far more concerned with the integrity of their storytelling than with creating popular, mainstream appeal.

Gen Manga issue six is available online in either two-page spread PDF format or single page PDF format. Archival collectors and fans of traditional books should also consider investing in the limited edition print copies of Gen Manga. Particularly as of recent issues, Gen Manga has spared no expense on the print edition, using nicely textured cardstock covers and bright white interior pages that highlight fine detail and make the top-notch printing really burst off the page.

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Gen Manga Issue 6 Review

Friday, 28 October, 2011

The sixth issue of Gen Manga (pronounced with a hard “G” in reference to the Japanese kanji character for “origin,” although I’m told by editor Robert McGuire that pronouncing the title with a soft “G” is fine too) is available to subscribers and consumers now. The October issue introduces the first chapter of a new, ongoing serial, Ryo Hanada’s Good-bye Geist, and shifts the magazine even further toward being America’s exclusive and foremost introduction to contemporary Japanese alternative and gekiga manga.


In the latest chapter of Nakamura Shige’s boxing manga Wolf, the expressions on characters’ faces have more subtelty and greater expression. The visual sense of momentum at the end of Okami & Morimoto’s second round of boxing is so forceful and evident that it’s nearly physical. However, the absence of background art is still a bit distracting. Although the art judiciously uses speed lines and sound effects, the amount of white space on each page makes a noticable impression on the reader. The rendering of sound effects partially compensates for the lack of background art, as sound effects are appropriately drawn in different sizes and styles. Although the sound effects aren’t translated, they don’t need to be, as they’re just as much a visual component of the panel design as an audio cue, if not more a visual component than an aural one.

Mihara Gunya’s Kamen, as usual, is a frustratingly short chapter, frustrating in this case because issue six’s story is especially exciting, illustrated with a selection of unusually dynamic frames and perspective angles. With this chapter being all action, movement is illustrated with particularly cinematic flair and distinctly Japanese pacing. The chapter also introduces an intriguing new plot twist.

Karino Arisa’s historical drama Souls shows significant improvement in its sixth installment. While impressive from the outset, by this sixth chapter, Karino’s mastery of drawing detail and background has improved even further while characters now, finally, look more natural and less disproportioned. Dialogue flows significantly better now, allowing readers to clearly distinguish who’s speaking and easily follow conversations. However, unlike the issue’s prior stories, translation typos still creep into this chapter of Souls including, “If it were bleeding” instead of “If it was bleeding” or “…had been bleeding,” and “…tell myself everything’s alright…” instead of “…everything’s all right…” The story in this issue is thankfully more subtle and less pretentious than it’s been. The chapter ends with some uncharacteristicly pleasant humor that encourages the reader to wonder what will happen next.

Fujimura Takayuki’s Sorako slice-of-life drama serves as a welcome visual contrast to Wolf & Kamen as its visual design is jam packed, reminiscent of a Japanese interpretation of an American 70′s or 80′s underground comic. Unlike the three prior stories, the art of Sorako is fluid, quick, imprecise. Lines aren’t perfectly straight nor details entirely accurate, but the rough drafting style gives the frames energy and character, enhancing the impression that the artist’s goal is to tell Sorako’s story, blemishes and all. Sorako finds herself once again beset with young adult ennui, or perhaps it’s simple laziness. But this time around, rather than finding enlightenment, Sorako finds something else that provides a nice, amusing conclusion to the chapter.

“The Hole to Brazil” installment of Hajime Taguchi’s dramatic and provocative manga Alive is an incisive and moving story about human nature and cathartic transformation. Deeply revealing characterization exudes from seemingly minor and simple dialogue and interactions. The alternative narrative focus is also mirrored in the visual composition that evokes artistic, alternative seinen manga with full backgrounds and details but occasional frames or illustrations that look sparse or even amateurish. The dialogue translation preserves Japanese honorables, as signifiers like “-chan” and “-san” are vital to express the relationships in the story without seeming stilted. The translation also flows well with the exception of rare lines like, “Does he belong on the side of those who gets things taken from them?” and “I loathed the man who took her from me to death,” that may either reflect the speaker’s natural thoughts or may be poor grammar. This chapter of Alive is certainly not conventional teen-oriented action or comedy. This is psychological drama about guilt and regret being stripped away by honest confession. It’s not the type of story that most manga readers desire, but it’s very affecting and satisfying for readers that want mature, literary manga that challenges as much as it entertains.

The newest addition to Gen Manga, Ryo Hanada’s Good-bye Geist visually resembles a contemporary shoujo drama but suggests that it will revolve around darker, more complex and threatening themes than typical high school crushes or college entrance exams. The relatively short first chapter introduces characters within the context of mysterious threats including serial animal abuse and a potential stalker. The potential for a compelling narrative is obvious, but readers will have to wait for future installments to see how the story develops. Unlike Alive, the translation for Good-bye Geist translates honorables into conventional English titles. But within the context of this story, the use of “Mr.” and “Ms.” seem natural and appropriate.

As of issue six, Gen Manga continues to evolve, and more importantly, mature into an increasingly interesting and revealing primer of cutting-edge Japanese gekiga manga. With Suzuki Yu’s serial VS Aliens now concluded, Gen Manga has graduated from conventional teen-oriented manga stories into a broad spectrum of adult-oriented manga. From sports to fantasy action to historical drama to contemporary slice-of-life, Gen Manga issue six presents independent manga for readers that want something different, mature, and literate. This is a true look at bleeding edge artistic underground manga stories that are far more concerned with the integrity of their storytelling than with creating popular, mainstream appeal.

Gen Manga issue six is available online in either two-page spread PDF format or single page PDF format. Archival collectors and fans of traditional books should also consider investing in the limited edition print copies of Gen Manga. Particularly as of recent issues, Gen Manga has spared no expense on the print edition, using nicely textured cardstock covers and bright white interior pages that highlight fine detail and make the top-notch printing really burst off the page.

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